|
Grace Covenant Church Constitution
CONTENTS
Preamble
Article I: Members and Electors
Article II: Selection of Elders and Deacons
Article III. Duties of Church Officers
Article IV: Removal of Elders and Deacons
Article V: Discipline
Article VI. Subordinate Ministries
Article VII. Incorporation
Article VIII: Amendments
PREAMBLE
In the church of God all things are to be done decently and in order. This
pertains to the government of the church as much as to the corporate worship
of the church. Convinced that Jesus Christ, the Head of the church, will
protect and guide us, we seek to obey Scripture through the following standards
for the orderly and scriptural government of our church, Grace Covenant Church
in Sheffield, Ontario. These standards do not supplant Scripture, but rather
are an expression of our understanding of biblical church government under
God. While seeking to be biblical in structure, we make no claim that every
detail found here is expressly taught by Scripture. These standards are primarily
procedural; the doctrinal position of the church may be found in the
Confession of Faith.
The purpose of this church is to glorify God through submission to His Word
in true worship, proclaiming grace in Christ to sinners, and building up
the saints through doctrinal and applicatory preaching of the whole counsel
of God, and faithful observance of Christ’s sacraments.
This church shall be carried on without purpose of gain for its members and
any profits or other gains to the church shall be used in promoting its
objectives.
Article I: Members and Electors
Members
The procedures of membership outlined below are designed solely for the
purpose of maintaining scriptural and accountable local church government
(Heb. 13:17), such that our affairs are conducted in decency and in order
(1 Cor. 14:40). In no way is our practice of membership to be construed in
such a way as to disrupt our Christian unity and fellowship with true
saints who attend church elsewhere (Gal. 3:28; 1 Cor. 3:1-4).
Household Membership
Membership in the community of our church will be normally reckoned
by household. A household will be eligible when the head of that household
meets the following criteria.
- He professes faith in the Lord Jesus Christ (Rom. 10:9-10);
- He does not contradict his profession through his manner of life (Matt. 7:22-23);
- He has been lawfully baptized in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit (Matt. 28:19);
- He considers his permanent residence to be in our geographical region (Eph. 1:1);
- He submits himself to the government of this church (Philemon 2; Heb. 13:7,17)
The elders in session may admit eligible households and/or
individuals into membership in Grace Covenant Church based upon the
positive testimony of two or more elders who have personally spoken with
the head of the household or the individual(s) seeking membership in Grace
Covenant Church, and who have heard their profession of faith and
ascertained that they have been lawfully baptized by a Christian church.
Those seeking membership who make a profession of faith in the Lord Jesus
Christ, but who have not been baptized in a Christian church may be
considered for membership after being baptized. Letters of transfer from
another Christian church will be accepted, but will not mitigate the
requirement to meet with a minimum of two elders.
-
The elders will maintain a membership list, with the members of
each household listed in a clear manner, including names, dates of birth,
with entries for baptism, profession of faith, and communicant status. This
membership list will be maintained by the elders, and is not to be confused
with the church directory of addresses and phone numbers.
-
If an individual satisfies the criteria listed above, but has no
family, or members of his family choose to join another church or refuse to
believe, then he will be included as an individual member of our
church.
-
Because water baptism is required of those seeking membership, the
following guidelines will apply. When an unbeliever is brought to a
profession of faith in Christ, he should be immediately instructed on the
subject of baptism, and baptized at the first opportunity. When an
unbaptized professor of faith moves to our church, he will be instructed on
his responsibility to obey Christ by receiving baptism at the first
opportunity. He will not be admitted into membership in the church until he
is baptized. When baptisms are administered by the elders of our church,
the mode of sprinkling will be used.
When a baptized believer moves to our church, the elders acknowledge his
baptism as Christian baptism in receiving him into the membership of the
church. This will not be affected by whether the baptism was administered
in infancy.
If the baptism was administered by an apostate church, or a non-
Christian sect or cult, as formally decided by the elders of the church in
session, the individual will be instructed on his responsibility to be
baptized at the first opportunity. As an act of an ecclesiastical
government, a valid baptism does not depend upon the personal integrity of
the minister conducting the baptism, or the doctrinal and moral integrity
of the administering church. Nevertheless, if the doctrinal and moral
corruptions are so far advanced as to require our elders to consider that
church to be no Christian church at all, then the baptisms administered by
such a church will not be received. Given the complexity of all such
issues, the elders will deal with each situation on a case-by-case
basis.
-
When the criteria listed above have been fulfilled, a household or
individual will be formally received into the membership of Grace Covenant
Church before the congregation on the Lord’s Day in the following
manner.
The individual or head of household will be asked the following questions:
- Will you before God and these your brothers and
sisters in Christ, repeat and renew the promises you made
when you were accepted into communicant membership in
Christ’s Church?
- Do you acknowledge yourself to be a sinner in the
sight of God, justly deserving His displeasure, and without
hope except in His sovereign mercy?
- Do you believe in the Lord Jesus Christ as the Son of
God, and Saviour of sinners, and do you receive and rest
upon Him alone for salvation as He is offered in the
Gospel?
- Do you now resolve and promise, in humble reliance
upon the grace of the Holy Spirit, that you will endeavour
to live as becomes the followers of Christ?
- Do you promise to show in your own person the joy of
new life in Christ by active participation in the life of
the Church and by faithful attendance to worship, service,
and the offering of prayers and gifts, to the glory of
God?
- Do you promise to accept the spiritual guidance of
the Church, obeying its doctrines and its teaching, and do
you promise to walk in the spirit of Christian love with the
congregation, seeking the things that make for unity,
purity, and peace?
When the questions are addressed to the head of a household,
he will also be asked if he is speaking on behalf of the
household.
- One of the elders will offer a prayer of thanksgiving to God.
- When an affirmative answer has been given, the members of
the congregation will be asked to welcome the individual or
household into this covenant relation of membership together with
them by corporately responding to the following vow and saying
"We do":
- Do you, the members of this congregation welcome these members
into the community of faith as a communicant member and pledge to
him your love, your prayers, and your encouragement as he lives
the Christian life with us?
- One of the elders will offer a prayer of thanksgiving to
God.
Release or Transfer of Membership
- If a member household or individual member of Grace Covenant Church
in good standing requests to be released to the care of another Christian
church, the elders will grant the request, and release them with a
blessing.
- If a member household or individual member of Grace Covenant Church
requests to be released because of disciplinary proceedings against the
individual or anyone in the household, the elders will deny the request
until the disciplinary matter is resolved.
- If a member household or individual member is moving from our
geographical area, before they leave the elders will exhort them on their
duty to find a new church home. If they have not joined themselves to a new
church within six months of moving, the elders will release them from
membership in Grace Covenant Church with a letter of admonition. This will
be done even if in the interim a situation arises which would normally call
for the disciplinary intervention of the church.
Communicant Members and Noncommunicant Members of Member Households
The elders of the church recognize, through admitting the head of
the household into such membership, that he is responsible before God
for the spiritual condition of that household. The head of the
household therefore makes recommendations to the elders concerning
members of his household on such matters as baptism and the Lord’s
Supper. Under the headship of Christ, the administration of church
sacraments (or ordinances) remains with the elders.
- Those members of households who have not professed faith in the
Lord, and have not come to the Lord’s Table, are recognized by the elders
of the church to be non-communicant members of member households.
- Members of households who have been baptized with water, and whose
confession of faith has been accepted by the elders, and have come to the
Lord’s Table are considered by the elders of the church to be communicant
members of the church.
Electors
Those members of Grace Covenant Church who vote in church elections
will be called electors. The elders are responsible to maintain the
membershiplist of eligible electors.
Qualifications for electors: Electors of Grace Covenant Church are
those who are heads of member households. Unmarried male members who are
independent of their parents may be considered as a household for purposes
of voting.
Authority of electors: Electors may vote in the elections of elders
and deacons, and provide input to the elders.
Elections: Elections will be conducted at appropriate times set by
the
elders.
Article II: Selection of Elders and Deacons
Elders
Elections will be held once per year unless extraordinary circumstances
warrant otherwise. A man may be considered as a potential elder in several
ways. He may aspire to the office himself (1 Tim. 3:1), the elders may
approach him, or the people of the church may suggest his name to the
elders. Once he becomes a candidate, the elders will examine the candidate
with regard to his doctrine and manner of life. If the candidate has any
disagreement or mental reservation about any portion of the church’s
Confession of Faith or Constitution, then he must inform the elders of it.
All candidates must meet the qualifications for the office set down in
Scripture (1 Tim. 3:1-7; Tit. 1:5-9; 1 Pet. 5:2-4).
A man may not be placed on the ballot without the unanimous consent of
the current elders. Once on the ballot, the electors of the church have the
option of voting either "yes" or "no."
If the candidate receives the unanimous support of the church as
represented (Phil. 2:1-4), the elders will ordain the new elder to the
ministry of eldership through the laying on of hands and prayer.
The requirement for unanimity may be set aside only through the
unanimous consent of the elders, and that only after the elders have
carefully considered any objections in the light of Scripture, brought
after the names having been presented to the congregation at least two
weeks prior to the vote.The elders will set aside such objections if it is
clear the objections are unscriptural or unwarranted. However, refusal to
overturn these objections does not constitute agreement with the objections
on the part of the elders.
If the objections are overturned, then one of the elders will meet with
those who objected to discuss the elders' decision.
If a candidate for office is not elected, then one of the elders will
meet with him within one week to discuss the election and answer any
questions the candidate might have.
Once installed, the elder remains an elder for life, unless he resigns
or is removed. Under normal circumstances, an elder will serve actively for
a term determined by the ruling elders, after which is it recommended that
he be relieved of his duties for a minimum of one year, after which time he
would be eligible to be re-elected to serve for another term.
Deacons
Elections will be held once a year unless extraordinary
circumstances warrant otherwise. A man may be considered as a
potential deacon in several ways. He may aspire to the office himself,
the elders may approach him, or individuals in the church may suggest
his name to the elders. Once he becomes a candidate, the elders will
examine him concerning his doctrine and manner of life. When the
candidate has shown, in the unanimous judgment of the elders, his
fitness for office, the elders will make a recommendation to the
congregation and place his name on a ballot. If the candidate has any
disagreement or mental reservation about any portion of the church’s
Confession of Faith or Constitution, then he must inform the elders of
it. All candidates must meet the qualifications for the office set
down in Scripture (1 Tim. 3:8-13).
A man may not be placed on the ballot without the unanimous consent
of the current elders. Once on the ballot, the electors have the
option of voting either "yes" or "no."
If, in the unanimous judgment of the elders, the candidate receives
the clear and obvious support of the church as represented, the elders
will ordain the new deacon to the ministry through the laying on of
hands and prayer (Acts 6:6).
If a candidate for office is not elected, then an elder will meet
with him within one week to discuss the election and answer any
questions the candidate might have.
Once installed, the deacon remains a deacon for life, unless he
resigns or is removed. Under normal circumstances, an deacon will
serve actively for a term determined by the ruling elders, after which
is it recommended that he be relieved of his duties for a minimum of
one year, after which time he would be eligible to be re-elected to
serve for another term.
Article III. Duties of Church Officers
Elders
The elders are collectively responsible to oversee the following:
- Ruling/shepherding (1 Pet. 5:1-2).
- Equipping (Eph. 4:11-12).
- Prayer/fasting (Acts 6:4; 13:1-3).
- Teaching/preaching (1 Tim. 5:17).
- Administering baptism and the Lord’s Table (Matt. 28:19-20; 1 Cor. 11:23-26).
- Administering church discipline and restoration (1 Cor. 5:1-5).
- Prayer for the healing of the sick (Jas. 5:14-15).
- Delegating responsibilities to the deacons, hiring and firing church staff,
defining the responsibilities of church staff, and delegating responsibilities
to the staff of subordinate ministries. The elders will approve the annual
budget.
- Commissioning or licensing ministerial students, and overseeing the course
of their training for the eldership. Under the guidance and oversight of
the board of elders, such commissioned individuals will have the opportunity
to perform all the various ministerial functions of elders, participation
in the rule of the church being the only exception.
Conduct of elders' meetings: All usual business of the
elders will be conducted at their regular monthly meetings, or at
special meetings called for a particular purpose.The president of
consistory (appointed by the elders), will moderate the meetings
of the elders, and the consistory clerk will record the minutes
of the meetings.
Responsibilities of individual elders: Elders are
responsible for those duties delegated to them by the body of
elders, and recorded in the minutes, with due regard to their
gifts and desires. Elders with such a charge will serve
willingly, and without domineering in the discharge of their
assigned duties, whether pastoral or administrative (1 Peter 5:1-
3). There is no distinction of rank within the body of
elders.
Under Christ, the highest authority in the local church
is the board of elders. While all the elders are equally
involved in ruling the church, some elders are to be
recognized by the church as also given to the labor of word
and doctrine. As elders, all share the same rank and
authority without distinction. Nevertheless, the church
acknowledges the variety of gifts and callings God gives to
men, and recognizes that some of the elders, though equal in
rank and authority, are especially gifted and called to
preach the Word, and to teach right doctrine (1 Tim. 5:17-
18).
Our church therefore recognizes three distinct callings
related to the session of elders for this local church. The
first is called to a pastoral ministry of the Word, and
called by us a teaching elder, minister, or pastor (Eph.
4:11-12; 1 Pet. 5:2-4). A second is called to a didactic
ministry of the Word, called by us a teacher or doctor (1
Cor. 12:28; James 3:1). A third is called to government and
rule according to the Word, called by us a ruler or ruling
elder (1 Tim. 5:17; 1 Thess. 5:12-13; Heb. 13:7,17; Rom.
12:8; 1 Cor. 12:28). The names used for these callings are
descriptive only, not titular or honorific (Matt. 23:8-10).
The ruling elders principally function in the government
of the church. The teachers share this rule, and are also
responsible for teaching and instruction from the Word. The
ministers also share in the rule of the church, and in
addition are principally responsible for the proclamation of
the Word on the Lord’s Day, as well as the general oversight
of baptism and the Lord’s Supper. Each elder will have his
calling and office acknowledged by the elders in
session.
In all meetings of consistory each elder has one vote.
The consistory offices of president, vice president and
clerk are to be filled by elders. The meetings of the
consistory will be moderated by the president of consistory.
In their capacity as a session, the elders oversee all the
affairs of the church, including the particular labors of
teachers and ministers.
Compensation:
Those elders whose assigned duties preclude them from
providing for their families in the ordinary way must be
compensated by the church (1 Tim. 5:17-18).
Deacons
Responsibilities of deacons: Under the general oversight
of the elders, the deacons will manage the financial, physical,
social, and benevolent functions of the church (Acts 6:2-4). Such
responsibilities include preparing and administering the annual
budget, building maintenance, fellowship meals, administration of
subordinate ministries, office support, and administering the
deacons' fund.
Conduct of deacons' meetings:
All usual business of the deacons will be conducted at
their regular monthly meeting, or at a special meeting
called for a particular purpose. The deacons will appoint
one of their number to moderate the meetings of the deacons.
The deacons will be prepared to give a general report of
their work at each consistory meeting, they will provide a
quarterly financial report to the elders, and they will give
an annual report to the congregation with proposals for the
upcoming year.
Responsibilities of individual deacons:
Individual deacons are responsible for those duties
assigned to them by the deacons, as recorded in the minutes,
with due regard to their gifts and desires. There is no
distinction of rank among the deacons.
Administering the Deacons' Fund:
- In the benevolent functions of the church, the
deacons are responsible to maintain the biblical
standard of money, charity, work, and related
issues (Gal. 6:10; 2 Thess. 3:4-16; Eph. 4:28; 1
Tim. 5:3-4, 8; Is. 10:1-4).
- The Deacons' Fund is available to members of
Grace Covenant Church to meet pressing needs. When
a need is made known through the elders, deacons,
or members of the church, the deacons will examine
the scope and urgency of the need and deal with it
accordingly.
- Upon being placed on the list for the Deacons'
Fund, the head of the household will be asked to
submit an acceptable household budget to the
deacons within thirty days. A deacon will be
assigned to review the family budget and give
counsel and financial advice as necessary.
- If able, the head of the household is required
to work at a full- timejob.
- The household will be discouraged from
receiving public assistance in the form of direct
welfare payments, not including medical
reimbursements and/or unemployment
assistance.
- In case of one-time needs exceeding $1000, the
deacons will seek elder approval for the
expenditure at the next regular elder meeting. If
the need cannot be met from the Deacons' Fund, the
deacons may seek elder approval to move funds from
general savings to meet the need. A household
budget will not be required for one-time needs
paid in full from the Deacons' Fund. However, a
budget will be requested by the deacons if the
family stays on the list for the Deacons' Fund
after that particular need is met.
- Families supported by the Deacons' Fund will
be visited by a deacon at least once a month to
ensure their financial needs are being met. Budget
counseling will be provided by the deacons when
necessary. If there are spiritual matters which
need attention, the deacons will notify the
elders. The deacons will report regularly to the
elders on the status of families remaining on the
list for the Deacons' Fund more than three
months.
- Indigent giving will be decided by the deacons
on a case-by-case basis. As a general rule the
deacons will not disburse money to indigents, but
will purchase items necessary to meet basic needs
in such areas as food, clothing, shelter, and
travel.
Resignation of Elders or Deacons
If an elder or deacon desires to resign his office or take a leave
of absence, he will present a letter expressing this desire and
explaining his reasons to the board of elders. The elders will meet to
discuss accepting the resignation, or approving the leave of
absence.
If the resignation is sought for reasons of moral or doctrinal
turpitude, then the elders must exercise biblical discipline prior to,
or in conjunction with, any consideration of the letter of
resignation.
Article IV: Removal of Elders and Deacons
Elders
If one of the saints believes an elder may be morally or
doctrinally unfit for his office, the scriptural requirement for him
is clear: he is to approach that elder individually first (Matt. 18:15), and then with one or two others (Matt. 18:16). If the problem
remains, then the individual, with the two or three witnesses, should
come to the other elders and present the charges (1 Tim. 5:19).
If the charges are doctrinal or moral in nature, and if the other
elders unanimously decide that the question merits an investigation
and/or trial, then they will (a) inform the men of the church of the
nature of the charges, (b) announce the date(s) of the scheduled
investigation and/or trial, (c) and encourage the men to attend.
If the charges are unanimously
sustained by the other elders, then that elder,
depending on the gravity of the charges and the
response to the correction, will be rebuked in the
presence of the congregation (1 Tim. 5:20), or
will be removed from the office of elder
(1 Tim. 3:1-7; Tit. 1:5-9), or both.
Deacons
If one of the saints believes a deacon may be morally or
doctrinally unfit for his office, the scriptural requirement for him
is clear: he is to approach that deacon individually first (Matt.
18:15), and then with one or two others (Matt. 18:16). If the problem
remains, then the individual, with the two or three witnesses, should
come to the elders and present the charges.
If the charges are doctrinal or moral in nature, and if the elders
unanimously decide that the question merits an investigation and/or
trial, then they will (a) inform the men of the church of the nature
of the charges, (b) announce the date(s) of the scheduled
investigation and/or trial, and (c) encourage the men to attend.
If the charges are unanimously sustained by the elders, then that
deacon, depending on the gravity of the charges and his response to
the correction, may be corrected, or removed from the office of deacon
(1 Tim. 3:8-13).
Article V: Discipline
Types of Discipline
Informal Church Discipline: Informal discipline is applied
by an individual or multiple members of the church without the
formal action of the elders or the church as a body. The elders
will, through teaching and example, encourage the members of the
congregation to discipline themselves and one another through the
following practices:
- Self-discipline: Exercising self-control or applying self-correction;
- Overlooking the minor failings of others in love (1 Pet. 4:8);
- Informal admonishment: Encouraging one another to
faithfulness and warning others in love to guard their
hearts and minds against specific temptations and sins
(Matt. 18:15).
- Formal Church Discipline: If informal discipline does not
result in satisfactory correction, then those who are aware of
the need for discipline are expected to call the matter to the
attention of the elders. In the case of open and scandalous sin,
there is no requirement to attempt private resolution of the
matter, and it should be brought to the elders without delay.
Formal discipline will be pursued only after scriptural
prerequisites have been satisfied and the elders have made
sufficient inquiry. In extraordinary situations, the elders have
the authority to take immediate disciplinary action if the honor
of Christ or the purity of the church is directly threatened by a
failure to act. Formal church discipline is applied through the
formal action and unanimous judgment of the elders. Formal
discipline generally entails the following actions under the
authority and oversight of the elders:
- Formal Private Admonishment: When a brother or sister is
in sin and remains unrepentant, rejecting informal
admonition, one or two members of the church, appointed by
the elders, will formally admonish them in private, pleading
earnestly for their repentance and solemnly warning them of
the dire spiritual consequences and judgment that may follow
if they fail to repent (Matt. 18:16).
- Formal Public Admonishment: In some cases, considering
the gravity and scandalous nature of the sin, the elders may
decide to admonish and warn the brother or sister publicly
so that they may be ashamed and repent (2 Thess. 3:14-
15).
- Suspension: In some cases, considering the gravity or
scandalous character of the sin, the elders may decide to
suspend the brother or sister from the Table, from positions
of responsibility or leadership, or from normal fellowship
so that they may be ashamed and repent (2 Thess. 3:14-
15).
- Formal Trial: When all other informal and formal
measures and admonishments have failed to bring about the
desired repentance, or in extraordinary situations where the
honor of Christ or the purity of the church demand immediate
action, the elders must proceed to formally charge the
brother or sister of specific, willful, and unrepentant
violations of God’s Law and try them accordingly in a fair,
just, solemn and timely manner. The most severe judgment
which may be brought against a brother or sister convicted
at trial is excommunicative censure, which is exclusion from
the Supper and being regarded as an unbeliever.
Subjects and Nature of Discipline
- Communicant Members: Those who meet the criteria of
communicant membership according to Article I, Section B of the
Grace Covenant Church Constitution may be disciplined in the
manner described in this Constitution. Communicant members who
are children are also subject to the discipline of the church,
although the elders will seek to work with the parents as
possible, taking into account the age and circumstances of the
child.
- Members of member households: In the case of children who
have not come to the Lord’s Supper over a period of years, the
elders will begin offering pastoral help to the head of that
household. If the child leaves the household without ever having
made such a profession of faith, or if the child falls into
obvious and scandalous sin, then the elders will solemnly warn
the child of the spiritual hazards in rejecting a biblical
upbringing, and urge him to repent and believe. If the warning is
not heeded, then the elders will remove the child’s name from the
list of member households, and regarded an an unbeliever.
- Non-members: Professing Christians who attend the church
regularly, but who are not members, may be rebuked, barred from
the sacrament of the Lord’s Supper, but not excommunicated.
- Professing Christians under discipline by other churches:
If another church has disciplined one of its members, and that
person subsequently comes to our church, then the elders will
decide whether to honor the discipline of the other church after
due consultation with the person concerned and after all
appropriate information is obtained from the disciplining
church.
Formal Disciplinary Procedures
Formal Pre-trial Procedures
- When the elders determine that formal discipline is
necessary, they will initiate the biblical means to
admonish or suspend the brother or sister in a fair,
just, solemn and timely manner.
- The elders shall establish the specific procedures
for each admonishment and/or suspension, singly or in
combination, on a case-by-case basis, as appropriate to
the circumstances and individuals involved. However, at
minimum these procedures should include:
- Formal Private Admonishment: When a
brother or sister is in sin and they remain
unrepentant, and the elders have admonished
them as described above in Article V.A.2.a,
the elders will inform them that this
admonishment is the first step in formal
church discipline. Failure to heed this
private admonishment and to repent will lead
to further discipline that may conclude in
trial and excommunication from Christ’s
church.
- Formal Public Admonishment: When the
elders decide to admonish a brother or sister
publicly as described above in Article
V.A.2.b, the elders will inform them that
this admonishment is the first (or second)
step in formal church discipline. Failure to
heed this public admonishment and to repent
will lead to further discipline that may
conclude in trial and excommunication from
Christ’s church.
- Suspension: When the elders decide
suspension is in order as described above in
Article V.A.2.c., the elders will inform the
person suspended that this admonishment is
the first (or second) step in formal church
discipline. Failure to heed this suspension
and to repent will lead to further discipline
that may conclude in trial and
excommunication from Christ’s church.
Formal Trial Procedures
- When the elders determine that a trial is necessary,
they will endeavor to use all biblical means to conduct a
fair, just, solemn and timely trial.
- The elders shall establish the specific procedures for
each trial on a case-by-case basis, as appropriate to the
circumstances and individuals involved. However, at minimum
these procedures should include:
- Informing the accused of the detailed charges
against them in writing, including the time,
place, and date of the trial, and giving them
ample time for the preparation of a defense;
- Informing the congregation’s heads of
households at a congregational meeting;
- At the trial, one of the elders will open with
prayer and a solemn charge from the Word of God on
the responsibilities of those present;
- Granting the accused time to make a reasonable
defense at the trial, to reply and answer all
charges, and to cross examine all witnesses called
to testify;
- Taking a separate vote by the elders on each
of the charges, if there are more than one, only
after all the evidence has been presented, all
relevant considerations have been fairly
addressed, and the elders have had time to
deliberate and prayerfully consider the matter;
and
- Declaring publicly the judgment and actions of
the elders regarding the accused on an appointed
Lord’s day, following an explanation and
exhortation appropriate for the occasion, and
providing the accused with a written copy of the
judgment of the elders;
- Making an official file containing all the
records pertaining to the excommunication,
including pertinent correspondence, transcripts,
and minutes. If he requests it, the convicted
member will be given one copy of this file at the
expense of the church.
- Any appeals to presbytery will be conducted in
accordance with the Constitution of the
denomination to which the congregation is
affiliated.
Restoration
Excommunicative censure shall be ended when, in the unanimous
opinion of the elders, the one under discipline has been restored
through repentance and rededication, or conversion. A confession by
the individual under discipline will be read to the congregation on
the Lord’s Day, and the elders shall announce the end of the
disciplinary action to the church.
Article VI. Subordinate Ministries
The elders may unanimously delegate to an individual or board the executive
authority of any subordinate ministry established by the elders. This executive
responsibility continues at the pleasure of the elders. In order to dismiss
such an individual, or remove someone from such a board, a two-thirds vote
of the elders is required. If the individual concerned is also an elder,
he is excluded from voting on any matters concerning his own case. If separation
of a subordinate ministry from Grace Covenant Church becomes necessary, that
action may be authorized by a unanimous vote of the elders.
All formal actions concerning subordinate ministries will be entered in the
minutes of the elders' meetings.
Article VII. Incorporation
- As a church of the Lord Jesus Christ, Grace Covenant Church is not
constituted or incorporated by anyone other than the Lord Jesus Christ, the
only head of the church.
- Grace Covenant Church maintains its status as an unincorporated church
as a matter of conscience.
- Grace Covenant Church has constituted herself, under the authority and
headship of the Lord Jesus Christ, as an association of natural persons,
and recognized as such by the laws of the province of Ontario.
Article VIII. Amendments
The Confession of Faith and Constitution may be amended at any time through
unanimous consent of the elders, when the following conditions have been
first fulfilled.
- A written copy of the proposed change(s) is made available to the
congregation.
- The elders seek due consultation with the heads of households of the
church at a congregational meeting.
Drafted and Approved unanimously by the elders of Grace Covenant Church on Nov. 16, 2000
Ammended unanimously by the elders of Grace Covenant Church to include the "non-profit" clause on Dec. 27, 2001
Ruling Elder Barry Everts Ruling
Ruling Elder Cope Jonkman
Ruling Elder Bill Kroesbergen
|